Some 40 to 50 million Americans suffer from allergies, and the most common problems related to allergies include itchy, red, burning, watery or swollen eyes. Relief can be yours, however, after a visit to the optometrist.
"Depending on the person's discomfort level," says John F. Amos, O.D., M.S., professor and chairman at the University of Alabama at Birmingham School of Optometry, "optometrists can suggest over-the-counter eye drops, or prescribe any of several medications, some of which have just received FDA approval, to decrease or relieve the symptoms." Dr. Amos adds, "We have an array of different drugs that do different things, such as antihistamines and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agents."
While millions of people usually see their primary care physician, allergist or other specialist for prescription oral medications, these may cause drowsiness in some individuals. In some cases, these oral medications may also cause allergy sufferers to find their eyes drier than normal. Dry eyes can pose complications for anyone, but for contact lens wearers, this is especially irritating.
"For treating mild to moderate dry eye, artificial tears or eye lubricants are recommended," says Dr. Amos. "These products include drops, gels and ointments." It's a good idea to always discuss any medications you may be taking with your optometrist, Dr. Amos adds. "We can make a better diagnosis as to the cause of the irritated eyes, and therefore tailor our course of treatment accordingly, if we are aware of all prescriptions or over-the-counter products being used."
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